Acrylic abu ne mai jujjuyawar filastik wanda ake amfani da shi sosai. Wannan shi ne godiya ga babban bayaninsa, mai hana ruwa da ƙura, mai dorewa, nauyi, da fa'ida mai ɗorewa wanda ya sa ya zama madadin gilashin, acrylic yana da kyawawan kaddarorin fiye da gilashi.
Amma kuna iya samun tambayoyi: Za a iya sake yin amfani da acrylic? A takaice, ana iya sake yin amfani da acrylic, amma ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba. Don haka ci gaba da karanta labarin, za mu yi ƙarin bayani a wannan labarin.
Menene acrylic sanya?
Ana yin kayan acrylic ta hanyar tsari na polymerization, inda aka ƙara monomer, yawanci methyl methacrylate, zuwa mai kara kuzari. Mai kara kuzari yana haifar da amsa inda aka haɗa ƙwayoyin carbon a cikin sarkar. Wannan yana haifar da kwanciyar hankali na acrylic na ƙarshe. Filastik acrylic gabaɗaya ana yin simintin gyare-gyare ko extruded. Ana yin Cast acrylic ta hanyar zuba guduro acrylic a cikin wani mold. Yawanci wannan yana iya zama zanen gilashi guda biyu don samar da fararren filastik. Ana dumama zanen gadon kuma ana matsawa a cikin autoclave don cire duk wani kumfa kafin a yi yashi a gefuna. Extruded acrylic ana tilasta ta hanyar bututun ƙarfe, wanda galibi ana amfani dashi don samar da sanduna ko wasu siffofi. Yawancin lokaci, ana amfani da pellets acrylic a cikin wannan tsari.
Abũbuwan amfãni / rashin amfani na Acrylic
Acrylic abu ne mai iya canzawa wanda kamfanoni na kasuwanci ke amfani da su kuma a cikin saitunan gida masu sauƙi. Daga gilashin da ke ƙarshen hancin ku zuwa tagogi a cikin akwatin kifaye, wannan filastik mai ɗorewa yana da kowane irin amfani. Duk da haka, acrylic yana da amfani da rashin amfani.
Amfani:
Babban nuna gaskiya
Acrylic yana da takamaiman matakin bayyana a saman. An yi shi da plexiglass mara launi da bayyananne, kuma watsawar hasken zai iya kaiwa fiye da 95%.
Juriya mai ƙarfi
Yanayin juriya na zanen gadon acrylic yana da ƙarfi sosai, komai yanayin yanayi, aikinsa ba zai canza ba ko kuma za a gajarta rayuwar sabis saboda yanayin yanayi mai tsauri.
Sauƙi don sarrafawa
Fayil ɗin acrylic ya dace da sarrafa na'ura dangane da aiki, mai sauƙin zafi, da sauƙin siffa, don haka ya dace sosai a cikin gini.
Iri-iri
Akwai nau'ikan zanen gadon acrylic da yawa, launuka kuma suna da wadatar gaske, kuma suna da kyakkyawan aiki sosai, don haka mutane da yawa za su zaɓi yin amfani da zanen gadon acrylic.
Kyakkyawan juriya mai tasiri da juriya na UV: Abun acrylic yana jure zafi, don haka ana iya amfani dashi a cikin zanen gado. Yana cikin matsanancin matsin lamba.
Mai nauyi
PMMA yana da ƙarfi da nauyi, yana maye gurbin gilashi. Ana iya sake yin amfani da su: Yawancin manyan kantuna da gidajen cin abinci sun fi son gilashin gilashi da kayan dafa abinci fiye da sauran kayan saboda ba su da ƙarfi kuma mai dorewa.
Maimaituwa
Yawancin manyan kantuna da gidajen cin abinci sun fi son gilashin gilashi da kayan dafa abinci fiye da sauran kayan saboda ba su da ƙarfi kuma mai dorewa.
Rashin amfani
Akwai wasu guba
Acrylic zai fitar da adadi mai yawa na formaldehyde da carbon monoxide lokacin da ba a gama ba. Wadannan iskar gas ne masu guba kuma suna da matukar illa ga jikin dan adam. Don haka akwai bukatar a samar wa ma’aikata sutura da kayan kariya.
Ba sauƙin sake yin fa'ida ba
Ana rarraba robobin acrylic azaman robobi na rukuni 7. Filastik da aka rarraba a matsayin rukuni na 7 ba koyaushe ake sake yin amfani da su ba, suna ƙarewa a wuraren da ake zubar da ƙasa ko kuma a ƙone su. Don haka sake yin amfani da kayan acrylic ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba, kuma yawancin kamfanonin sake yin amfani da su ba sa karɓar samfuran da aka yi da kayan acrylic.
Wanda ba za a iya lalata shi ba
Acrylic wani nau'i ne na filastik wanda baya rushewa. Kayayyakin da ake amfani da su don kera robobi na acrylic na mutum ne, kuma har yanzu ’yan Adam ba su gano yadda ake kera kayayyakin roba ba. Yana ɗaukar kimanin shekaru 200 don filastik acrylic don bazuwa.
Za a iya sake yin amfani da acrylic?
Acrylic yana sake yin amfani da shi. Duk da haka, ba duk acrylic za a iya sake yin fa'ida ba, kuma ba zai zama aiki mai sauƙi ba. Kafin in yi magana game da abin da za a iya sake yin amfani da acrylic, ina so in ba ku wasu bayanai game da sake amfani da robobi.
Domin a sami damar sake yin fa'ida, ana rarraba robobi zuwa rukuni. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan rukunin an sanya lamba 1-7. Ana iya samun waɗannan lambobin a cikin alamar sake yin amfani da su akan marufi na filastik ko filastik. Wannan lambar tana ƙayyade ko za a iya sake yin amfani da wani nau'in filastik. Gabaɗaya, robobi a rukunin 1, 2, da 5 ana iya sake yin fa'ida ta shirin sake yin amfani da ku. Filastik a rukunin 3, 4, 6, da 7 gabaɗaya ba a karɓa ba.
Duk da haka, acrylic robobi ne na rukuni na 7, don haka robobi a cikin wannan rukunin bazai iya sake yin amfani da su ba ko kuma rikitarwa don sake yin amfani da su.
Amfanin sake yin amfani da acrylic?
Acrylic robobi ne mai matukar amfani, sai dai ba zai iya lalacewa ba.
Wannan ya ce, idan ka aika shi zuwa wurin da ake zubar da ƙasa, ba ya lalacewa na tsawon lokaci, ko kuma yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don bazuwa a dabi'a, yana da kyakkyawar damar haifar da mummunar lalacewa ga duniya.
Ta hanyar sake yin amfani da kayan acrylic, za mu iya rage tasirin waɗannan kayan a duniyarmu sosai.
A cikin wasu abubuwa, sake yin amfani da su yana rage yawan sharar da ke cikin tekunan mu. Ta yin haka, muna tabbatar da yanayi mai aminci da lafiya ga rayuwar ruwa.
Yadda za a sake sarrafa acrylic?
PMMA acrylic resin an fi sake yin fa'ida ta hanyar tsarin da ake kira pyrolysis, wanda ya haɗa da rushe kayan a yanayin zafi. Yawancin lokaci ana yin hakan ne ta hanyar narka gubar da kuma haɗa shi da filastik don cire shi. Depolymerization yana sa polymer ya rushe cikin ainihin monomers da aka yi amfani da su don yin filastik.
Menene matsalolin sake yin amfani da acrylic?
Kamfanoni da ayyuka kaɗan ne kawai ke da wuraren sake sarrafa resin acrylic
Rashin gwaninta a cikin tsarin sake yin amfani da su
Ana iya fitar da hayaki mai cutarwa yayin sake yin amfani da su, wanda zai haifar da gurɓata
Acrylic shine filastik mafi ƙarancin sake fa'ida
Me za ku iya yi tare da acrylic da aka jefar?
A halin yanzu akwai hanyoyi guda biyu masu inganci kuma masu dacewa da muhalli na zubar da abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su: sake yin amfani da su da haɓakawa.
Hanyoyi guda biyu suna kama da juna, kawai bambanci shine tsarin da yake buƙata. Sake yin amfani da su ya haɗa da tarwatsa abubuwa cikin sifar kwayoyin su da kuma samar da sababbi. Ta hanyar hawan keke, zaku iya yin sabbin abubuwa da yawa daga acrylic. Abin da masana'antun ke yi ke nan ta shirye-shiryensu na sake yin amfani da su.
Amfanin acrylic sun haɗa da (zama da acrylic da aka sake yin fa'ida):
Lampshade
Alamu kumaAkwatunan nuni
New acrylic takardar
Awindows quarium
Ajirgin ruwa alfarwa
Zoo yabo
Oruwan tabarau ptical
Nuna kayan aiki, gami da shelves
Tube, tube, guntu
Gbabban greenhouse
Firam ɗin tallafi
LED fitilu
A karshe
Ta hanyar bayanin labarin da ke sama, za mu iya ganin cewa ko da yake wasu acrylics suna sake yin amfani da su, tsarin sake yin amfani da shi ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba.
Kamfanonin sake yin amfani da su dole ne su yi amfani da kayan aikin da suka dace don yin yuwuwar sake yin amfani da su.
Kuma saboda acrylic ba biodegradable ba ne, yawancinsa yana ƙarewa a cikin wuraren ƙasa.
Mafi kyawun abin to shine iyakance amfani da samfuran acrylic ko zaɓi zaɓin kore.
Samfura masu dangantaka
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-18-2022